The Wazir Khan Mosque is a beautiful Mughal era mosque situated near the Delhi Gate in the Walled City of Lahore
Constructed during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan, the mosque is widely regarded for its architectural refinement and artistic excellence
The Mosque was constructed in 1634 by Wazir Khan, the Governor of Lahore, and a loyal aide of Emperor Shah Jahan
The overall structure, decoration, and spatial layout of the mosque serve as a significant representation of the Mughal period’s architectural excellence
The mosque showcases a wide range of decorative techniques inclduing tazakari (brick imitation work); multi-coloured Kashi Kari tile work; naqashi or fresco painting; and ornamental calligraphy
The entrance to the mosque is marked by a grand pishtaq and arched iwan, characteristic features of Timurid architecture that were later adapted by the Mughals
The entrance opens into a large central courtyard, the focal space of the mosque
Each of the four corners of the courtyard is anchored by a tall minaret. These minarets are intricately ornamented and are crowned with chatris—domed kiosks in the form of small pavilions.
The main prayer hall is situated on the western side of the courtyard. The hall is topped with five domes that correspond with the five arches of the façade
Wazir Khan Mosque is currently on the Tentative list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Pakistan