Peshawar is one of South Asia’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, located near the Khyber Pass in northwestern Pakistan

It has historically served as a gateway for invaders, traders, and empires entering the subcontinent from Central Asia

The city was formally established during the 1st century AD under the Kushan Empire, with Emperor Kanishka making it his winter capital

Historically known as Poshapura, it was a key center of the Gandharan Buddhist civilization

Over centuries, it came under the rule of Hindu Shahis, Ghaznavids, Ghurids, Mughals, Durranis, Sikhs, and British

The Walled City of Peshawar originally had 16 gates and housed bustling bazaars, gardens, and historic architecture

Key heritage sites include Bala Hisar Fort, Gor Khatri, Islamia College, Qissa Khwani Bazaar, and Sethi Mohallah

The city is the birthplace of many cultural icons, including Dilip Kumar and the Kapoor family.

Today, Peshawar reflects a blend of ancient heritage, colonial legacy, and vibrant local traditions

It remains one of the most culturally rich cities of Pakistan and a must visit on one's visit to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province